Who wrote "Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World" in 1829, advocating for violent uprisings by slaves?

David Walker wrote "Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World" in 1829, which is significant as it was one of the first coherent arguments for violent resistance against slavery in the United States. In this work, Walker called for enslaved people to rise up against their oppressors in response to the brutal realities of slavery. His rhetoric was radical for the time, challenging the existing social order and appealing to the moral and humanitarian instincts of both free and enslaved people.

Walker, who was himself a free Black man, emphasized the inherent dignity of African Americans and the injustices they faced. His appeal sought to inspire pride among African Americans and to rally them to oppose their condition. This work was influential in the abolitionist movement and provoked significant discussion and controversy, as it directly addressed the potential for violent rebellion against slavery, contrasting with other abolitionist figures who advocated for non-violent approaches or gradual emancipation.