Who was appointed as the commander of the Continental Army during the Second Continental Congress?

The appointment of George Washington as the commander of the Continental Army during the Second Continental Congress was a pivotal moment in American history. Washington's selection was largely due to his prior military experience and leadership qualities, which made him a respected figure among the delegates. He had served in the Virginia militia during the French and Indian War, giving him essential military knowledge and a reputation as a capable leader.

Moreover, Washington was a unifying figure from Virginia, which was the largest and one of the most influential colonies at the time. His leadership was expected to help unify the colonies in their struggle against British rule. The decision to appoint him was also strategic, as it helped to bolster morale and demonstrate a commitment to the military cause.

The other figures mentioned did not have the same military background or level of unity among the colonies. While Thomas Jefferson was a prominent leader and a key author of the Declaration of Independence, he lacked military experience. John Adams was a strong advocate for independence but did not possess the necessary military background to lead troops effectively. Benedict Arnold, though initially serving well, later became known for his betrayal, and at the time of Washington's appointment, he had not yet gained notoriety for his eventual defection.