Which treaty granted Britain territories including Canada after the French and Indian War?

The Treaty of Paris in 1763 is the correct answer because it officially ended the French and Indian War, also known as the Seven Years' War. This treaty resulted in significant territorial changes in North America. Under its terms, France ceded a large portion of its North American territories to Britain, which included Canada and all territories east of the Mississippi River, thereby significantly expanding British rule in North America.

The other treaties mentioned do not relate to the outcomes of the French and Indian War. The Treaty of Utrecht, signed in 1713, dealt with the War of Spanish Succession and shifted various territories between European powers but did not specifically address Canadian territories as a result of the French and Indian War. The Treaty of Versailles usually refers to treaties that concluded World War I, and the Treaty of Ghent formally ended the War of 1812. Thus, only the 1763 Treaty of Paris is relevant to the question regarding British territorial acquisitions following the French and Indian War.