Which of the following was a significant factor in European countries' motivations for exploration during the Age of Discovery?

The significant factor in European countries' motivations for exploration during the Age of Discovery was primarily the hunt for new trade routes and riches. This era, spanning from the late 15th century into the early 17th century, saw European powers, particularly Spain and Portugal, seeking new maritime routes to Asia, primarily to access spices, silk, and other valuable commodities that were in high demand in Europe.

Explorers like Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama undertook their voyages with the goal of finding faster and more direct paths to Asian markets. The potential for wealth through trade was a driving force behind these expeditions, as lucrative trade routes promised substantial economic benefits. The desire for precious metals, particularly gold and silver, also served to enrich European monarchies and fuel their ambitions.

While the pursuit of new scientific knowledge was an aspect of the Age of Discovery, it was not the primary motivation compared to economic interests. Likewise, while the desire to escape religious persecution played a role in the motivations for some groups, such as the Pilgrims in the 17th century, it was not a driving force for the broader exploration efforts. The notion of spreading communism is anachronistic, as it was not a concern or ideological framework during the