Which of the following amendments protects the right to free speech, press, and assembly?

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution is fundamental in establishing the rights of free speech, press, and assembly. It embodies the core principles of democracy by safeguarding individual freedoms that allow citizens to express their ideas and opinions, share information without government interference, and gather peacefully to advocate for change or express solidarity. This amendment is pivotal in protecting the flow of ideas and facilitating a diverse public discourse, which is essential in a democratic society.

In contrast, the Fourth, Sixth, and Ninth Amendments address different rights. The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures, the Sixth Amendment ensures the right to a fair trial, and the Ninth Amendment addresses rights not specifically enumerated in the Constitution. Thus, among these, the First Amendment specifically encompasses the protections of speech, press, and assembly.