Which amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishments?

Study for the CLEP US History 1 Test. Immerse in flashcards and multiple choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution explicitly prohibits cruel and unusual punishments. This amendment was ratified in 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights and reflects the Founding Fathers' commitment to humane treatment under the law. It serves as a safeguard against excessive penalties and inhumane treatment, ensuring that punishment must be proportional to the crime committed. The language used in the Eighth Amendment has been interpreted by courts to protect individuals from torture or extreme degradation while under state control, reinforcing the principle of human dignity in the legal system. This foundational aspect of American law highlights the importance of justice and the evolution of legal standards concerning punishment over time.

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