What was the primary impact of the Tariff of Abominations on Southern economies?

The primary impact of the Tariff of Abominations on Southern economies was the increase in tensions between the North and South. Enacted in 1828, this tariff significantly raised duties on imported goods, which affected the Southern states that relied heavily on imports for manufactured products. The South perceived the tariff as serving the interests of the industrial North at their expense, leading to feelings of resentment and frustration.

This increase in tensions was further exacerbated by the belief among Southern states that the tariff was unconstitutional and unfairly targeted their economic interests. The situation escalated into debates about states' rights, culminating in the nullification crisis led by South Carolina, where they attempted to nullify the tariff laws. The discord over the tariff highlighted the growing economic and political divisions between the North and South, setting the stage for future conflicts leading up to the Civil War.

The other choices do not accurately reflect the consequences of the Tariff of Abominations for Southern economies. For instance, the tariff would not have increased agricultural exports; instead, it created burdens on Southern farmers and planters, as the higher prices they had to pay for imported goods reduced their overall economic well-being. Additionally, while the tariff caused increased tensions, it did not lead to improved infrastructure in Southern