In which location did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant?

Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865. This event marked a significant turning point in American history as it effectively ended the Civil War in favor of the Union. The surrender took place in a small Virginia village where the two commanding generals met at the McLean House.

Appomattox Court House is often regarded as a symbol of reconciliation, as the surrender terms were generous, allowing Confederate soldiers to return home with their horses and side arms. This act of goodwill was intended to help unify the nation after the long and brutal conflict.

Other locations listed do not hold the same historical significance regarding the conclusion of the Civil War. Richmond was the Confederate capital and faced capture shortly before the surrender, while Antietam Creek and Gettysburg were crucial battles during the war but did not relate to the final surrender. Thus, Appomattox Court House stands out as the correct answer, representing the end of the fighting in a pivotal moment for the United States.